Quiry-based learning is a teaching method which is rapidly
gaining popularity in the United States. Based on the scientific method, this teaching method can be used for virtually all subjects.
Using inquiry-based learning takes a lot of time, energy, and planning, but it
is often very effective. Students practice problem
solving and critical
thinking skills to arrive at a conclusion. This teaching method is extremely student-centered and
student-directed, and can be modified for students at any level, reaching them
where they are. Teachers will generally need to start by modeling the process
to the students.
Cooperative learning is another teaching method that is
considered highly effective when done correctly. With cooperative learning, students are put in small groups to work together. They are
usually not grouped by ability, but put in a group with children at a variety
of levels. The students are then given tasks to accomplish together. Teachers may
need to monitor these groups carefully, to make sure they are staying on task
and that all students are participating. This form of instruction also lends
itself well to differentiation, because the teacher can assign specific tasks
to children at different ability levels.
One more common teaching method is to teach information
processing strategies. While it is often advisable to have students
really understand the teaching methods and not just memorize facts, there are some
cases when facts need to be memorized. Facts and concepts may also need to be
grouped or organized in order to facilitate better understanding. Teachers can
use various teaching methods
to help students with memorization, or they can use graphic organizers, mind
maps, story webs, or other ways to represent information visually.
Uploaded by,
Banu Priya (AP/CSE)
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